Consideration
#2<META CONTENT>
Meta-tags
are unseen coding placed in an HTML
document, used by Web Browsers and search engines. Meta-tags contain instructions
giving a full description of the site's content, keywords of the site,
author name, and what you want the browser or engine to read and display.
You'll find that nearly 50% of web sites lack meta tags altogether, this
is a grave oversight. Always include meta-tags in your document. It can
be argued that many sites listed at the top of a search query don't have
meta-tags, but this is only when the title of the site matches the search
string. Remember, Title is king. Most search engines will read meta-tags
and index them for relevancy. For instance, Alta Vista, Lycos, Hot Bot,
Web Crawler, and Infoseek are all search engines that read meta information,
but not all of them use the information the same way. Click
here for more info on Meta tags and coding considerations.
Consideration #3 <ALT TAGS>
If your web site has images, as most web sites do, you should
take advantage of the alt tag to place an otherwise unseen keyword.
The alt tag is meant for users that surf the Internet with ancient
browsers or with images turned off. Most search engines read this text
and index it for relevancy. Alt-tags can also be used to entice viewers
to click on a button and/or image. Microsoft Internet Explorer lists the
alt text when the mouse rolls over either a text or graphic link.
Consideration #4 <DIRECTORIES>
Before you begin designating the web site's directory
names, it would be wise to name them using keywords that relate to that
directory's contents. Some search engines index these for relevancy. For
example, the address "www.celias- place.com/restaurant/gourmet_entrees/italian/"
contains four keywords that relate to the site's product. When someone
searches for "Italian restaurants" the folder names "restaurant" and "Italian"
will increase it's relevancy in the returned results.
Anyone who owns and operates a web site wants a good listing in a search.
Unfortunately, many sites appear poorly on the search engines or may not
be listed at all, simply because they fail to consider how the search
engines work. If you are looking for a web site designer , make sure they
fully understand the in's and out's of the search engines. It can, in
some instances, make or break a business' Internet success.
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What is spamming?
Spamming is a major concern on the World Wide
Web and threatens the existence of many worthwhile ventures on the Internet.
Spamming is flooding the Internet with bulk e-mail sent to advertise and
promote a product or service to people who would otherwise choose not
to receive it. If you choose to spam you'll endanger the continued use
of your ISP, possibly invoke legal action, and will undoubtedly be bombarded
with e-mail from many angry people.
Spamming also refers to loading a web site with keyword
terms and phrases that have nothing to do with the site's specific content.
Webmasters do this to obtain higher than normal rankings on search engine
listings. This is a foolish way to increase the number of viewers a particular
site receives. First of all, if the site comes up high on a search query
it better contain information concerning what the viewer searched for.
The viewer may be lured into the site, but they will surely hit the back
button just as fast as they entered the site.
The following are some common spamming practices. If you
choose to employ any of these tactics the search engines will penalize
you. NOTE: Be aware that search engines are getting smarter every day.
- Repetition of keywords.
- Using colored text on same-colored background to
hide content.
- Keywords that do not relate to the content of the
site.
- Duplication of pages with different URL's.
If
these tactics are used, the only success is in making the search engines
look bad. How often have you used a search engine and wondered why 9 out
of the ten results are either the same site or sites that have nothing
to do with your search? The anger you feel should be directed at the designers
who created the sites that appear at the top.
Where did the term Spamming come from?
There is quite a bit of debate about where this term
came from. Many agree it came form the Monty Python song,"Spam spam
spam spam, spam spam spam spam, lovely spam, wonderful spamó".
Others contend it came from a group of computer users at the University
of Southern California who gave it the name because it has many of the
same characteristics as the lunchmeat Spam:
Nobody wants it or ever asks for it.
No one ever eats it; it is the first item to be
pushed to the side when eating the entree.
Sometimes it is actually tasty, like 1% of junk
mail that is really useful to some people.
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The Structure of Search Engines
A search engine is
software that searches a database located on a remote computer. Web viewers
submit a keyword query and the search engine responds with a list of the
sites in it's database matching the query. Many of the search engines
build their collection of web sites by sending out special software programs,
often called 'spiders',
'robots', 'web crawlers', or 'worms', to collect web addresses for
their database.
Search engines have three major components: The spider, the
index, and the search software. The spider visits web sites and reads
important information in the coding such as META
tags, all of the text on the page, and all links to other pages. The
spiders will try to search all the pages on the web regardless of being
submitted to the search engines or not. The spider returns to the web
site on a monthly or bimonthly basis to look for changes in the site.
Everything the spider reads is categorized into the second part of a search
engine, the index. The index is a giant database containing a copy of
every web page the spider finds. If a web page changes, the index is updated
with the new information once the spider revisits the site. Search software
is the third component of a search engine. This is the application program
that sifts through the millions of recorded pages to find matches to a
search query, then ranks them in order of what it believes to be the most
relevant.
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Deep Search Engines vs. Standard Search Engines
There are two main types of search
engines scouring the web today, Deep Search Engines and Standard Search
Engines.
Deep
search engines are constantly searching the World Wide Web for new and
updated pages. These search engines are useful when searching for obscure
and hard to find information. By searching for popular subjects like entertainment
and games the number of results returned would be in the millions, making
it extremely difficult to find exactly what you're looking for.
This is a list of the Deep Search Engines that use spiders
to update their pages:
Alta Vista
Google Hot
Bot Lycos
Northern Light
Standard
Search Engines are the most practical for finding general and popular
areas of interest. The only pages you'll find with these search engines
are those that have been submitted directly to them. Typing in a keyword
topic brings up information that is relevant to that specific topic, guaranteed.
This eliminates the need to browse millions of results that may or may
not have anything to do with what you're looking for.
Examples of standard search engines:
Info
space Comfind
Galaxy
Search.com
Yellow Pages
Starting Point
Yahoo!
is a special search engine that is both a standard engine and a categorized
listing (see below). It is the most popular and widely used search engine
on the Internet If you are a business trying to sell something, Yahoo
is your best bet.
Categorized
Listings are not search engines, but like the name implies, they are information
categories that are held in a database just like your own computer. Each
category has a list of titles in it with a URL listing and a short description
of what is in the site. There are thousands of these sites on the net.
They don't get very much traffic, but you should try to cover all ground
for promoting your Web site.
Our
approach in web page design is to the small and medium size businesses
looking to get on the Internet or are in need of web site renovation.
We help you plan your site, build it to your specifications, then teach
you how to maintain it. If you are interested in our services, please
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